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Due to change in wind direction and reduced speed in the capital Delhi, the air quality has once again reached a very poor condition. Due to this severe pollution, people are facing problems like difficulty in breathing and eye irritation. Increasing pollution along with cold has made the situation worse. On Monday, Delhi’s Air Quality Index (AQI) was recorded at 379, which falls in the very poor category.
Degradation of air quality: statistics and situation
Monday in Delhi AQI 379 Which compared to Sunday 84 points more Is. This is the highest recorded AQI this month. Apart from this, air quality remained in poor condition in other cities of Delhi-NCR also:
- Greater Noida: 358
- Ghaziabad: 324
- Noida: 323
- Gurugram: 291
- Faridabad: 194
slow wind speed Due to this, pollutants remain in the atmosphere for a longer time, which worsens the air quality. Wind speed on Monday only 6 kilometers per hour was, which by evening 4 kilometers per hour It’s done. Due to this, pollution particles condensed and the health of the air deteriorated further.
Hybrid mode implemented in schools
In view of the serious situation of air pollution, schools in Delhi, Gurugram, Faridabad, Ghaziabad and Gautam Buddha Nagar Hybrid mode of study till class 5 Will be operated in. This means that children will be able to study both online and offline.
Grape-3 implemented: new restrictions and rules
to control air pollution CAQM by Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP-3) Has been implemented. Many strict restrictions have been imposed under this:
- Education up to class 5:
- Will be operated in online mode.
- Construction and demolition work:
- Ban on all types of construction and demolition work.
- However, essential repairs and minor maintenance works have been permitted.
- Ban on diesel buses:
- Ban on entry of diesel buses into Delhi except BS-6 diesel engines, electric and CNG buses.
- There is relaxation in this rule for the disabled.
- Welding and Cutting Work:
- Large welding and gas cutting operations prohibited.
- Minor mechanical, electrical and plumbing works permitted.
- Stoppage of civil works:
- Cement, plaster and other coating works prohibited.
- Minor indoor repair and maintenance work can be done.
- Function of flooring material:
- Ban on major works of tiles, stones, cutting and fixing.
- Exemption to small indoor works.
- Waterproofing Work:
- General waterproofing prohibited, but chemical waterproofing permitted.
- Loading-Unloading:
- Loading and unloading of dust generating materials like cement, fly ash, bricks etc. can be done only inside the project site.
Forecast for the next few days
Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) It is predicted that the air quality will deteriorate further from Tuesday. very serious category Can reach in. This situation is at least next six days It is likely to last till. If air quality deteriorates further, Grape-4 can be applied.
Due to deterioration in air quality
- Slow wind speed:
- Due to reduced wind speed on Monday, the pollutant particles remained in the atmosphere.
- The problem increased with increasing cold:
- Due to drop in temperature, pollutant particles started settling downwards, due to which air pollution increased further.
- Ventilation Index:
- ventilation index only on monday 200 square meters Which is much lower than average. In the next 24 hours this 500 square meters Can reach.
- Mixing Depth:
- Mixing depth on Monday 600 meters doing.
North India Statesman