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Land and property dispute in India is a very common but serious problem. In the coming days, there are reports that someone’s land was captured without permission or someone was forcibly evicted from his own house. But now a big relief in these cases has been given by the Supreme Court. The court has made it clear that no one can be removed from his property without a proper legal process.
This decision is a sigh of relief for millions of people who have been struggling with cases of land occupation and eviction for years.
What does the new decision of the Supreme Court say?
The Supreme Court said that if a person illegally occupies your land or property, then he will have to follow the process of the court to remove the law. You cannot remove anyone from the ground by force or in will, even if you are a real owner.
This decision is a strong message to protect the rule of law and property rights.
Is there a legal way to remove possession?
Absolutely. If someone has illegally occupied your land or property, you can get justice under these legal provisions:
1. Section 5 of the Specific Relief Act:
- Under this section, you have the right to remove illegal possession from your property.
- You should take a stay order before the court, so that no one can build or sell the occupier property.
2. Civil Procedure Code (CPC):
- You can evict the occupier by filing a case in the civil court.
- For this, you have to present the title deeds, documents, and other evidence of the property.
Can you forcefully remove possession?
Only when you have a clear ownership of that property and valid documents are present. But even then you are not allowed to forcibly remove possession without the order of the court. The court has clarified that:
“Despite being the owner of the property, no person can take the law in his own hands. He will have to work only through proper judicial process.”
12 years occupied argument: What is the truth of this?
There is a common misconception that if a person is sitting on a land for 12 years, then he becomes his legal property. The same claimed the same in this case.
But the Supreme Court made it clear:
- The 12 -year rule applies only when no owner of property is present.
- If a property owner, and he has made a continuous effort to remove the possession, the argument of the occupier’s duct will not be valid.
Example of property dispute: Court’s decision
In 1966, a person bought land from a Jagirdar, but due to lack of legal documents, a dispute arose. The fight for possession reached the court. The lower court ruled in favor of the real owner and ordered the illegal occupiers to vacate the land.
This decision makes it clear that no one can become an owner by just being occupied for a long time.
North India Statesman