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News India Live, Digital Desk: Amidst global uncertainties and war-like situations, India has now become even more cautious about its energy security. of petroleum and natural gas matters Parliamentary Standing Committee has given a very important suggestion to the Central Government. The committee has recommended that the emergency reserve of crude oil in the country i.e. ‘buffer stock’ should be increased to at least 90 days Should be done.
What is the situation now and why is there concern?
Currently, India has about 9-10 days of strategic petroleum reserves (SPR) to meet its oil needs. Moreover, oil refineries have about 64-65 days of stock. The committee believes that this is not enough in view of the Russia-Ukraine war and increasing tensions in the Middle East. If the supply chain is disrupted at the global level, it could be a big problem for India.
Why is 90 days stock necessary?
According to International Energy Agency (IEA) standards, any country should have oil reserves equal to at least 90 days of net imports.
Control of prices: Due to adequate stock, the domestic market will remain stable even if oil prices increase in the international market.
emergency situation: In case of war or closure of sea routes, the country’s economy and transportation system will be saved from coming to a halt.
Strategic Strengths: With more storage capacity, India will be able to increase its bargaining power at the global level.
Emphasis on creation of new storage capacities
The parliamentary committee has asked the government to Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPR) Speed up projects. Plans are underway to increase storage capacity at places like Chandikhol in Odisha and Padur in Karnataka. The committee has also suggested promoting private sector participation and attracting foreign investment.
Steps towards energy self-sufficiency
The committee has laid emphasis not only on crude oil storage but also on the expansion of the gas grid and its integration with renewable energy. The report said that it is not possible for a country with a fast growing economy like India to completely eliminate oil dependence, but increasing its reserves is the need of the hour.
North India Statesman